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    <title>Trade Union European Information Project</title>
    <link>http://www.tueip.dircon.co.uk/</link>
    <description>Information about Europe for UK trade unionists</description>
        <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
		<item>
      <title>Diary: conferences and courses</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>Conferences.html</link>
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      <description>
	  11-13 April - The contribution of occupational health psychology to individual, organisational and public health.
	  12 April - The Future for Regional Development - what next after RDAs?
	  18-21 April - Training trainers for project work.
	  28 April - Workers' Memorial Day and TUC Day of Action to defend health and safety.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Women’s work study day concludes: ‘Being invisible hurts’
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page10dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">GenderHS</guid>
      <description>
	Nigel Rees is the European Research Officer and editor of the European Review based at the Trade Union Studies Centre at South Thames College, London. He recently attended a study day on ‘Gender inequalities and occupational diseases’ which he reports on below</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
	   <title>EU citizens know about ageing problem but don’t want later retirement
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page9dream.html#ActiveAge</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ActiveAge</guid>
      <description>
	The latest release in the Eurobarometer series of opinion surveys examines the subject of active ageing especially concerning work and retirement.    </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>EU citizens know about ageing problem but don’t want later retirement
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page9dream.html#ActiveAge</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ActiveAge</guid>
      <description>
	The latest release in the Eurobarometer series of opinion surveys examines the subject of active ageing especially concerning work and retirement.    </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Survey confirms women’s work is never done 
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">WomenWorkHours</guid>
      <description>
	A recent publication by Eurofound, the EU agency that collects employment-related statistics, examines working time but ranges beyond the workplace to include commuting time and unpaid labour in the home.   </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>EU & Member States should bargain together for best cloud computing price says Commissioner 
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page8dream.html#CloudComp</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">CloudComputing</guid>
      <description>
	THE EU DIGITAL AGENDA COMMISSIONER Neelie Kroes has thrown her weight behind the adoption of cloud computing by the public sector in the European Union.  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>ACTA referred to European Court of Justice as two court cases go protesters’ way  
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ACTA</guid>
      <description>
	THE ANTI-COUNTERFEITING TRADE AGREEMENT (ACTA) is an international trade treaty which aims to standardise copyright protection measures across the World in order to clamp down on both fake physical goods and the online use of copyrighted material. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>WEEE directive beefed up as EU attacks e-waste  
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page7dream.html#Monsanto</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">WEEEDir</guid>
      <description>
	THE WASTE ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC Equipment directive was originally passed by the EU in 2003 (see issue 19). It attempted to lay down rules for recycling and export of items such as televisions, mobile ’phones and computers by making manufacturers responsible for what they produce. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>French court finds Monsanto guilty of poisoning farmer 
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page7dream.html#Monsanto</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">MonsantoPoisoning</guid>
      <description>
	A FRENCH FARMER WHO SUFFERED MEMORY LOSS, stammering  and headaches after inhaling the pesticide Lasso has won his claim against its manufacturer, US multinational company Monsanto. </description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Unions question safety of larger vessels as they take care of shipwrecked liner’s crew members 
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ItayShipwreck</guid>
      <description>
	FOLLOWING THE DISASTROUS SINKING OF THE COSTA CONCORDIA cruise ship off the coast of Italy, maritime unions have acted to help the surviving crew members while raising questions about the safety of the increasingly large ships being laid down in shipyards across the World. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Recent rulings from the European Courts</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page6dream.html#Cases57</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ECourtCases57</guid>
      <description>No limit on successive fixed term contracts if employer can justify them;
	 Annual leave accrual when on sick leave must be limited</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>‘Historic’ verdict sends asbestos bosses to jail for sixteen years 
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page6dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUYouthUnemp</guid>
      <description>
	We reported in issue 47 on the trial of two former owners of asbestos manufacturer Eternit in Italy. Over 3,000 deaths were attributed to dust from their factories. Despite the large number of parties to the prosecution, and its consequently complicated nature, Stephan Schmidheiny and Jean-Louis de Cartier were recently convicted of involuntary manslaughter and sentenced to jail terms of 16 years each. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Young people cry ‘Enough is enough!’ as EU begins push against unemployment
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page5dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUYouthUnemp</guid>
      <description>
	As jobs have haemorrhaged from European economies under pressure from the financial crisis young people have been disproportionately affected. We look at the European Commission’s new ‘Youth Opportunities Initiative’ as well as the different approaches of Member States to re-engage with their younger citizens.  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Migrant worker win for Slovenian unions
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page4dream.html#SloveniaMigrants</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">SloveniaMigrants</guid>
      <description>
	UNSTINTING SUPPORT FOR MIGRANT WORKERS from Bosnia-Herzegovina has reaped rewards for the ZSSS trade union federation in Slovenia.   </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Maltese pensions  ‘unsustainable’ but no agreement on way forward
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page4dream.html#SloveniaMigrants</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">MaltaPensions</guid>
      <description>
	THE SMALL ISLAND COUNTRY OF MALTA seems to be the EU Member State most affected so far by the much-heralded ‘demographic time-bomb’ as it already has one person aged over 64 for every four between 15 and 64.  </description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Professional qualifications to go pan-EU, again
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page4dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUProfQualis</guid>
      <description>
	MOBILITY OF LABOUR IS ONE OF THE FOUNDING principles of the European Union but professionals in occupations that entail long training periods and state regulation of qualifications </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Croatians still keen to join the EU club 
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page3dream.html#CroatiaJoin</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">CroatiaJoinEU</guid>
      <description>
	DESPITE THE RECENT TURMOIL IN THE EURO-AREA financial markets and consequent damage to the European Union’s reputation caused by the cuts imposed as a solution (see page 2), there are still countries queuing up to join.  </description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Civil service social partners want to close gender pay gap
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page3dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">CivServGenderPay</guid>
      <description>
	EU-LEVEL TRADE UNIONS AND MANAGEMENT in the central public administration sector have called on the European Commission to amend equal pay legislation  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Social dialogue in France produces copious results 
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page3dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">FranceSocDialogue</guid>
      <description>
	BEGINNING LAST YEAR TALKS BETWEEN EMPLOYERS and trade unions in France have resulted in the signing of eight national agreements.  </description>
	   </item>
			<item>
      <title>Deal means Alstom China move will not cost jobs 
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page2dream.html#AustriaStrike</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">AlstomChina</guid>
      <description>
	ALSTOM, A FRENCH ENGINEERING COMPANY HAS SIGNED a deal with the European Metalworkers’ Federation (EMF) to protect European jobs whilst it sets up a joint venture with Chinese firm Shanghai Electric  </description>
	   </item>
	    <item>
      <title>Bargaining Round-up</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page2dream.html#AustriaStrike</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">BargainingRound-up</guid>
      <description>AUSTRIAN UNIONS TOOK THE UNUSUAL STEP OF withdrawing their labour recently. 	 
	 TRADE UNIONS IN MALTA GAINED A NEW RECRUIT when the government confirmed that the Malta Police Association could become one of their number.
	  A LONG-RUNNING CAMPAIGN IN BELGIUM known as ‘white rage’ has resulted in an extensive agreement for employees of non-profit organisations.  </description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Second EU financial pact makes things even worse say unions
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er58-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUFinPact</guid>
      <description>
	WE REPORTED OVER A YEAR AGO ON THE EU’S ‘ECONOMIC GOVERNANCE’ rules which clamped down on Member States’ budgets (see issue 53) as part of the ‘six-pack’ reinforcing the existing stability and growth pact. </description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Diary: conferences and courses</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Feb 2012 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>index.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ConferenceDiary</guid>
      <description>
	  5-6 March - Gender and Globalisation –  This course is open to all trades unionists. It will examine the impact of globalisation on workers with an emphasis on women and the opportunities to develop links worldwide</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Education statistics show good progress in nursery take-up
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">NurseryStats</guid>
      <description>
	Among a welter of interesting figures about education released by Eurostat, the good news included a rise in the proportion of children attending pre-school classes from 85.6% in 2000 to 92.5% in 2009. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Early figures confirm suicide/crash link
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page9dream.html#SuicideCrash</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">SuicideFinCrash</guid>
      <description>
	Medical researchers compiling statistics for both suicides and unemployment after the financial crash of 2008 believe that their prediction of a link, based on studies of previous economic downturns, has been borne out. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Russia tops the European Internet chart for first time
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page8dream.html#RussiaWeb</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">RussiaWeb</guid>
      <description>
	FOR THE FIRST TIME THERE ARE MORE people using the Internet in Russia than in any other European country. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>EU countries urged to speed up digitisation as ‘Europeana’ fills up
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">Europeana</guid>
      <description>
	THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION IS URGING MEMBER STATES to speed up the rate at which they are digitising cultural material and they know where it should be stored.   </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Most EU countries to miss Batteries Directive targets 
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page7dream.html#DenmarkAirport</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">BatteriesDirective</guid>
      <description>
	THE EU BATTERIES DIRECTIVE WAS PASSED in 2006 with the aim both of reducing the amounts of toxic substances such as mercury and cadmium in their manufacture and recycling more batteries as a whole.   </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Danish airport workers take Green workplace initiative
</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page7dream.html#DenmarkAirport</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">DenmarkAirport</guid>
      <description>
	FOLLOWING OUR ARTICLE ON the trade union push for green workplaces (see last issue) workers at Copenhagen airport have started a campaign to reduce particle pollution at their workplace.  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Unions: new electro-magnetic field directive ‘not up to scratch’</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EMF directive</guid>
      <description>
	AN EU HEALTH AND SAFETY DIRECTIVE that has been unusually held up for revision has not satisfied trade union experts now that it has appeared in draft form. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Recent rulings from the European Courts</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page6dream.html#Cases56</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ECourtCases56</guid>
      <description>German pilots can stay on after 60;
	  UK pilots win partial victory in holiday pay row</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Irish wage regulation saved but reform is in the offing </title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page6dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">IrelandWages</guid>
      <description>
	Irish wage regulation saved but reform is in the offing  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Turkish economy booms but reforms still needed to overcome EU snub </title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page5dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">Turkey</guid>
      <description>
	Turkish economy booms but reforms still needed to overcome EU snub </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Three Euro-union federations to merge </title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page4dream.html#EuroPrison</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EuroUnionMerger</guid>
      <description>
	THREE OF THE EUROPEAN TRADE UNION FEDERATIONS which represent members working in the manufacturing sector across Europe are to merge. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Euro-prison ‘rhetoric’ should support staff say unions </title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page4dream.html#EuroPrison</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EuroPrisonCode</guid>
      <description>
	A COUNCIL OF EUROPE CODE OF ETHICS FOR PRISON staff has been criticised by the European Federation of Public Service Unions (EPSU).  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Teachers’ salaries ‘not attractive’ says Commission </title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page4dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">TeacherSalaries</guid>
      <description>
	THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION HAS CONFIRMED WHAT many teachers may feel: that salaries are too low or  ‘not attractive’ in the words of a recent report.  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Stress agreement: involve unions for best results </title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page3dream.html#StressDeal</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">StressAgreement</guid>
      <description>
	IN 2004 THE SOCIAL PARTNERS AT EUROPEAN LEVEL signed an agreement on the prevention of stress at work which, for only the second time, relied for its implementation on unions and employers  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Unions seek to influence new public procurement directive</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page3dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">PubProcAgreement</guid>
      <description>
	PUBLIC PROCUREMENT WAS ONE OF THE many areas of EU law that was negatively affected by the series of anti-union judgements in the European Court of Justice over recent years. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Woman pilots more numerous in Germany as airlines try to avoid discrimination</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page2dream#GermanWomenPilots.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">GermanWomenPilots</guid>
      <description>
	Woman pilots more numerous in Germany as airlines try to avoid discrimination</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Robin Hood tax gains support despite UK objections as EU targets rating agencies</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">Robin Hood tax</guid>
      <description>
	POWERFUL ALLIES APPEAR TO HAVE BEEN MADE IN THE continuing campaign for a Financial Transactions Tax (FTT), often referred to as a ‘Robin Hood Tax’ </description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Bargaining Round-up</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er57-page2dream.html#BR57</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">BargainingRound-up</guid>
      <description>THE BULGARIAN TOBACCO INDUSTRY HAS LONG been in the public sector. Even when it was turned into a holding company in 1993 after the fall of communism<br />&lt;br /&gt;	 
	  BUS DRIVERS IN LUXEMBOURG CHOSE A NOVEL form of protest in a long-standing grievance about working conditions. <br />&lt;br /&gt;
	  A NORWEGIAN TRADE UNION REPRESENTATIVE HAS found herself at the centre of a global struggle between an employer and the International Transport Federation. </description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Diary: conferences and courses</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>Conferences.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ConferenceDiary</guid>
      <description>
	  17-20 January - Impacts of the European crisis on working conditions and workers’ rights – experiences and strategies<br />31 January - Gender inequalities and occupational diseases<br />20-24 February - Occupational safety and health management in the construction sector<br />21 February - Pay Forum 2012: Building Intelligence and Negotiating Change<br /></description>
	   </item>
			<item>
      <title>EU population growth slows as both migration and births decline</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page9dream#EUPopnGrowth.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUPopnGrowth</guid>
      <description>The international financial crisis is showing its effects in the EU population figures. Although there were an extra 1.4 million people recorded in 2010, a rate of increase of 0.27%, rates of over 0.4% were regularly posted before 2008.
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>International investment crashes with financial sector</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUFDI</guid>
      <description>Investment from other countries into the EU and from Member States into the wider world, both known as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), have suffered severe decline since the financial crash of 2008
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Talking ‘holes in the wall’ to aid accessibility</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page8dream.html#ATMs</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ATMs</guid>
      <description>A NEW PROJECT FUNDED BY THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION is setting out to remedy the lack of facilities for disabled people and the elderly provided by public digital terminals (PDTs) in Europe.   
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Online buyers increase but prefer to shop in their own country</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">OnlineBuyers</guid>
      <description>A RECENT REPORT TO THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION HAS HIGHLIGHTED the growth in online shopping across the EU. Between 2005 and 2010 the percentage of consumers in the EU who had purchased goods and services over the Internet doubled   
	  </description>
	   </item>
			<item>
      <title>Swedish study urges paid exercise in work time</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page7dream.html#SwedenWorkFit</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">WorkFitness</guid>
      <description>Businesses that want to ensure the health and well-being of their staff should move from influencing their private lives in matters of diet and fitness to providing time during the working day for exercise.  
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>German ‘siesta’ catches on</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">GermanSiesta</guid>
      <description>THE GERMAN TRADES UNION CONFEDERATION, the DGB, has called for companies to follow traditional southerrn European practice by introducing facilities for a short nap in the middle of the working day. 
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Social partners get progress report on their ‘sharps’ directive</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">SharpsDir</guid>
      <description>THE PRACTICE OF TRADE UNIONS AND EMPLOYERS’ ORGANISATIONS making framework agreements which then become EU directives received another boost last year when the EU adopted the ‘Framework Agreement on Prevention from Sharp Injuries 
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Recent rulings from the European Courts</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page6dream.html#Cases55</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ECourtCases55</guid>
      <description>Whistleblowers should not be sacked even if their court action fails;
	  Greek temps gain the right to be made permanent</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Giant US Internet companies still in trouble with European courts</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page6dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">InternetCases</guid>
      <description>The seemingly unstoppable progress of the corporations enabling  individuals to search, buy and communicate with their friends on the Internet has sometimes faced oGMTacles in the European courts
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Across EU, surveys show up inferior position of women in the workplace</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page5dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">WomenManagers</guid>
      <description>The gender pay gap has been with us for a long time. Similarly the lack of women in the boardrooms and management of top companies is no longer hot news. Now a wealth of information from many EU countries has at least pointed to a better future
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Socialists boosted as woman leader triumphs in Denmark</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page4dream.html#AustriaUnions</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">DenmarkElection</guid>
      <description>ANGELA MERKEL”S LONELY VIGIL AS THE ONLY woman at the EU leaders’ table is to be ended with the election of Helle Thorning-Schmidt as the new prime minister of Denmark 
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Cash-strapped Austrian unions slow decline</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page4dream.html#AustriaUnions</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">AustriaUnionDecline</guid>
      <description>LATEST FIGURES FOR TRADE UNION membership in Austria show that the long-term decline in numbers has slowed to a trickle. Some unions even increased their membership in 2010 while the overall decrease totalled 0.9%, 
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Two victories in Turkey as unions gain recognition</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page4dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">TurkeyUnionRecog</guid>
      <description>TURKEY HAS WITNESSED SEVERAL STRUGGLES FOR TRADE UNION RECOGNITION recently but two long disputes have been brought to a successful conclusion in the last few weeks. The European Review has previously reported on the triumph of the TÜMTIS
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Maltese footballers join trade union after training pay cut</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page3dream.html#MaltaFootStrike</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">MaltaFootballStrike</guid>
      <description>A SERIES OF REVERSES FOR PROFESSIONAL footballers in Malta has prompted them to join the General Workers Union (GWU). Following a dispute over the salary cap in 2005 the players attempted to found their own association 
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Green workplace networks spread across Europe</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page3dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">GreenWorkplace</guid>
      <description>THE LAST FEW YEARS HAVE SEEN THE INCREASING INVOLVEMENT OF THE TRADE UNION movement in environmental issues. The recognition that resource-hungry industries will not survive the impending scarcity of fossil fuels and
	  </description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Three new directives seek to equalise conditions for migrant workers</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page2dream.html#MigrantDirs</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">MigrantDirectives</guid>
      <description>THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION IS SEEKING TO REGULARISE THE position of migrant workers throughout the EU by means of three new directives.
	  </description>
	   </item>
		  <item>
      <title>Unions give latest euro-summit good advice but leaders’ response still unclear</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUSummit</guid>
      <description>AS THE ECONOMIC CRISIS CONTINUES UNABATED with the EU and the euro-zone currently at the eye of the storm EU leaders hold regular summits at which European trade unions try to inflluence policy.
	  </description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Bargaining Round-up</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er56-page2dream.html#LisbonCouncil</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">BargainingRound-up</guid>
      <description>LISBON CITY COUNCIL HAS BEEN MADE TO CHANGE its mind by the swift action of the STAL and STML trade unions.<br />&lt;br /&gt;	 
	  THE VPÖD-SSP UNION HAS CONCLUDED A GENERAL DEAL for the cleaning sector in Switzerland following two high-profile strikes.<br />&lt;br /&gt;
	  EASYJET IS A COMPANY USUALLY ASSOCIATED WITH CHEAP holidays but it seems they want cut-price workers as well. </description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Diary: conferences and courses</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>Conferences.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ConferenceDiary</guid>
      <description>
	  11 October - ‘Nuts and Bolts" Conference : What’s in your health and safety toolkit?<br />17-18  Nov -Joint ETUC-ETUI Training on EU funding for health and safety activities.<br />25 
Nov - Health and Safety Reps Seminar.<br />30 Nov- 2 December - Improving trade union coordination of European Works Councils.<br />2 December  - Introduction to Greening the Workplace</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Eurobarometer survey reveals negative image of chemicals
</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page9dream.html#EUChemSurvey</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUChemSurvey</guid>
      <description>The European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has commissioned a survey to investigate perceptions of chemical products among the EU population. Part of the Classification and Labelling regulations, the study also inquired into attitudes to safety instructions and the understanding of hazard symbols.
	  </description>
	   </item>
			<item>
      <title>As crash hits rich Member States poor ones catch up
</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EURichList</guid>
      <description>Latest statistics from Eurostat, the statistics arm of the European Commission, show that the poorest EU countries have made up some ground on the rich ones during the financial crash and its aftermath.
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>.eu reaches fifth birthday
</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page8dream.html#BelgiumGoogle</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">.eubirthday</guid>
      <description> FIVE YEARS AGO THE TOP-LEVEL domain name .eu, equivalent to .com or .uk. was launched by the European Registry of Internet Domain Names (EURid) agency, which was appointed by the European Commission to administrate the address
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Belgian anti-Google ruling angers consumer group
</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page8dream.html#BelgiumGoogle</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">BelgiumCourtGoogle</guid>
      <description>GOOGLE, THE US-BASED INTERNET SEARCH COMPANY, has suffered a setback in a Belgian court which has thrown out its appeal against a previous decision that it must stop publishing headlines and extracts from newspapers in its Google News service. (ECHA).
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>ECHA to publish company names</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page8dream.html#BelgiumGoogle</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ECHACompNames</guid>
      <description>IT IS NOT UNKNOWN IN THE FIELD OF HEALTH AND SAFETY for commercial interests to run contrary to those of the general public and the battleground is often access to information. So it has proved at the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA).
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>New ‘unofficial’ web site wants to ‘communicate Europe’</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.tueip.dircon.co.uk/er55-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">CommEUWeb</guid>
      <description>AFTER THE REJECTION OF THE EUROPEAN CONSTITUTION BY FRENCH AND DUTCH voters in in 2006, much thought was given by EU leaders on how to better communicate with European citizens.  Inevitably hopes were invested in the growing popularity of the Internet and then, particularly, the new social media.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>‘Pack Less’ campaign aims to reduce injury</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.tueip.dircon.co.uk/er55-page7dream.html#FranceAsthma</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">PackLesCampaign</guid>
      <description>Union confederations that cover the aviation sector are seeking to reduce the worrying level of manual handling injuries among staff, currently four times that of others in equivalent jobs. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>French study confirms TUC work asthma figure</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page7dream.html#FranceAsthma</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">FranceAsthmaSurvey</guid>
      <description>A MEETING OF LUNG ALLERGY SPECIALISTS IN PARIS has concluded that 15% of adult asthma cases in France are contracted at work. According to doctors from the regional teaching hospital at Lille, between 1,250 and 5,000 workers per year, would have remained healthy had they not been exposed to allergens.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Health problems multiply at World leader in wind turbine manufacture</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">DenmarkRotorFirm</guid>
      <description>AN ARTICLE IN A DANISH NEWSPAPER HAS triggered an avalanche of health complaints from workers and former employees of a world leader in the making of equipment for the windpower industry.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Recent rulings from the European Courts</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page6dream.html#Cases54</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ECourtCases</guid>
      <description>German pensions: civil partnership equals marriage<br />&lt;br /&gt;
	  ThyssenKrupp in UK court after unprecedented jail term for Italian boss</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>UK asbestos law must be changed says European Commission</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page6dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">UKAsbestosLaw</guid>
      <description>The European Commission routinely examines the implementation of European Directives in Member States and issues ‘reasoned opinions’ when it finds that an infringement has occurred. Acting on a complaint from the Asbestos Removal Contractors Association (ARCA) it has ruled that the UK has not fully implemented the Protection from Asbestos Directive. </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Spanish social partners sign first agreement since 2006</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page5dream.html#SpainSocPact</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">SpainSocPact</guid>
      <description> AS EUROPEAN GOVERNMENTS HAVE MADE CUTS, RAISED THE retirement age and reformed labour legislation unions have responded with strikes and demonstrations and social dialogue has been in abeyance with no agreement possible. This is especially true of Spain </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Authorities claim ex-FIAT plant will bounce back with more jobs but unions sceptical</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page5dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">FIATFactoryClosure</guid>
      <description> THE ITALY-BASED MULTI-NATIONAL VEHICLE MANUFACTURER FIAT-Chrysler has announced its intention to close its factory at Termini Imerese in Sicily at the end of the year. However the national development agency, Invitalia, local and regional government and FIAT all agree that the entire work force can be re-employed </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Weekend football strike successful in Norway</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page4dream.html#NorwayFootballStrike</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">NorwayFootballStrike</guid>
      <description> IT SEEMS THAT FOOTBALL IS SUCH A profitable business that one weekend without matches is enough to bring employers to the negotiating table. That’s what happpened in Norway after the players’ union, NISO, withdrew their members’ labour.
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Soaring unemployment in Greece and Spain as austerity measures bite</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page4dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUUnemp</guid>
      <description> LATEST FIGURES FROM EUROSTAT, THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION”S statistical arm, show that reeent cuts in spending, whether undertaken by national governments or imposed on them from outside, as in the case of Greece, Ireland and Portugal, are having a big negative impact on unemployment.
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Chinese backers save SAAB at last minute</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page3dream.html#SwedenChina</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">SAABChina</guid>
      <description> THE NEAR-BANKRUPTCY OF THE THREE giant American car manufacturers in 2009 left them anxious to offload their European subsidiaries such as SAAB in Sweden which was sold by General Motors to Spyker of the Netherlands. 
	  </description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Survey shows female union membership increasing as cuts hit women but leadership still male</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page3dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">UnionWomenLeaders</guid>
      <description> EVERY YEAR THE EUROPEAN TRADE UNION CONFEDERATION (ETUC)  conducts its 8th. March survey. Named after the date of International Women’s Day it examines the progress made within trade unions in reducing the ‘gender representation gap’, that is increasing the proportion of women in leadership positions
	  </description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>North/South divide deepens in Europe as unions reiterate demands to ease austerity</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">NorthSouthAusterity</guid>
      <description>A RECENTLY PUBLISHED REPORT FROM THE European Foundation for the Improvemeent of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound) has underlined the divergent experiences of EU Member States as they strive to recover from the recent financial crash. 
	  </description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Bargaining Round-up</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jul 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er55-page2dream.html#LuxIndex</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">BargainingRound-up</guid>
      <description>IN LUXEMBOURG PAY NEGOTIATIONS USUALLY follow a prescribed course of discussions between government, employers and unions<br />&lt;br /&gt;	 
	  NORWEGIAN UNIONS RECORDED A VICTORY recently in public sector wage negotiations as they walked away with  4% and 4.3% increase<br />&lt;br /&gt;
	  FEDEX WORKERS AT THE COMPANY’S PARIS air hub showed their dissatisfaction with a 1% pay offer made recently by management</description>
	   </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Diary: conferences and courses</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 June 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>Conferences.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ConferenceDiary</guid>
      <description>
	  5-8 Jul - Project management for trade union officers.<br />4-9 September - Bullying and Harassment at Work.<br />11-15 September - 19th World Congress on Safety and Health at work.<br />13-16 September - Sustainable development, green jobs and quality jobs.<br />27-30 September  - Trade Union renewal</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Euro-demonstration on 21st June in Luxembourg City
Action and Information Day in Europe</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 June 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.etuc.org/a/8776</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ETUCLuxDemo</guid>
      <description>The European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) calls for a Euro-demonstration on 21 June at 15:00 in Luxembourg City against austerity and the type of economic governance that the European Union wants to impose on workers across Europe.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Eurostat eGovernment survey gives top marks to 6 Member States</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUeGov</guid>
      <description>The online availability of a basket of 20 basic public services, such as car registration, tax declaration or registration of a new company, across Europe reached 82% in 2010, suGMTantially higher than in 2009 when it stood at 69%.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Faint signs of improvement in employment situation in Europe</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUEmployment</guid>
      <description>In the three months between Jul and September last year the numbers of both unemployed and employed people in the European Union were unchanged from the previous three months at just over 23 million and 221 million respectively</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Mobile builders get web help</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">MobileBuildersWeb</guid>
      <description>THE EUROPEAN FEDERATION OF BUILDING and Woodworkers  have constructed a new web site to help their members who find work in foreign countries.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>EU cookie law starts in May</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUCookieLaw</guid>
      <description>COOKIES ARE THE LITTLE PIECES OF SOFTWARE that arrive in your computer when you visit certain web sites, usually commercial ones, to tell the company concerned vital information such as when you logged on to their site and what you looked at.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Dutch ‘smart work’ centres use the Internet to move your workplace</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">SmartWorkCentres</guid>
      <description>THE IDEA OF TELEWORK HAS BEEN AROUND FOR many years now, in fact unions and employers agreed an EU directive on it in 2002.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>‘Harmful’ night work on the rise in France</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">FranceNightWork</guid>
      <description>Figures from the French ministry of labour suggest that there has been a large increase in the number of people working regular or occasional night shifts and confirm the deleterious effects on the health of these workers.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>First six chemicals make it on to REACH hit list</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">REACHHitList</guid>
      <description>THE FIRST GROUP OF CHEMICALS HAVE BEEN PLACED on the list to be phased out by the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), now nearly three years old, under the REACH regulations.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Dutch metalworkers turn to web for safety tips</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">DutchMetalWeb</guid>
      <description>A  PROJECT INVOLVING TRADE UNIONS, EMPLOYERS’ GROUPS and experts in the Netherlands has come up with an extensive web site offering health and safety help and information.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Recent rulings from the European Courts</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page6dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">Cases53</guid>
      <description>Insurance quotes cannot take gender into account<br />&lt;br /&gt;
	  Place of work more important than company HQ</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Unions deplore EU ‘austerity pact’ as ministers go slow on finance tax</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page5dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">AustPact</guid>
      <description>As the sovereign debt crisis spreads to more and more Member States, the attempt by the Council of Ministers to guide their economies in a euro-pact has been criticised for its lack of a social dimension</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Italian unions pick first female leader as women climb the ladder in Norway due to quota</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page4dream.html#ItalyWomanLeader</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ItalyUnion</guid>
      <description>INCLUDED IN THEIR PUSH FOR MORE WOMEN AT THE top of companies, trade unions have looked at female representation in their own hierarchies and often found it unsatisfactory (see issue 50).</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Privatisation blamed in Norway’s ‘Adecco scandal’</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page4dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">NorwayAdecco</guid>
      <description>AN EVER-WIDENING INVESTIGATION IN NORWAY has revealed serious exploitation of temporary workers in care homes, slaughterhouses and hospitals.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>Turkish strikers win due to international support</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page3dream.html#TurkeyStrikeWin</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">TurkeyStrike</guid>
      <description>WORKERS AT THE TURKISH SUBSIDIARY OF a multi-national delivery firm who were dismissed for refusing to sign away their right to join a trade union (see issue 52) have got their jobs back.</description>
	   </item>
		<item>
      <title>EU print sector partners agree restructuring deal</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page3dream.html#TurkeyStrikeWin</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">PrintDeal</guid>
      <description>UNIONS AND EMPLOYERS IN THE  PRINTING SECTOR FOUND little difficulty in agreeing that their industry faced a combination of factors that added up to a serious challenge to its future.</description>
	   </item>
   	<atom:link href="http://www.tueip.dircon.co.uk/TUEIPRSS3.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/>
	<item>
      <title>German employers use temps and flexi-accounts to get over slump</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page3dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">GermanFlexi</guid>
      <description>DURING THE ECONOMIC CRASH, BEGINNING IN 2008, orders for the products of Germany’s dominant manufacturing industry reduced considerably. In previous slumps this would have resulted in a rise in unemployment</description>
	   </item>
	<item>
      <title>Working Time Directive: unions, disappointed with Commission proposals, want to negotiate</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page2dream.html#WTD</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">WTD</guid>
      <description>ONE OF THE LONGEST RUNNING SAGAS in the EU book of legislative initiatives is the revision of the Working Time Directive</description>
	   </item>
	  <item>
      <title>Bargaining round-up</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">BargainingRound-up</guid>
      <description>THE CONTINUING EU-WIDE DEREGULATION OF postal services has had serious repercussions in the Netherlands<br />&lt;br /&gt;
	 
	  EVEN IN SWEDEN, WHICH IS CURRENTLY REGISTERING record increases in economic activity<br />&lt;br /&gt;
	  LITHUANIAN EMPLOYERS AND TRADE UNIONS and the government are all keen to renew the country’s national agreement</description>
	   </item>
	  <item>
      <title>EP moves to regulate hedge funds further as it cracks down on risky transactions</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 2 May 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er54-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">HedgeFundReg</guid>
      <description>NOT CONTENT WITH PASSING STIFFER regulation on hedge funds in areas such as licensing and takeovers (see our last issue)</description>
	   </item>
	 <item>
      <title>Diary: conferences and courses</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 26 April 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.tueip.dircon.co.uk/Conferences.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ConferenceDiary</guid>
      <description>
	  25 May - Health, Well-being and Safety in the Workplace: Raising the Bar Across Europe.<br />&lt;br /&gt;1 June - European Biosafety Summit.&lt<br <br />/>;br /&gt;18 June - Supporting and building successful trades councils.<br />&lt;br /&gt;5-8 Jul - Project management for trade union officers.<br /></description>
	   </item>
	  <item>
      <title>European migrant workers course provides fascinating insights</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page10dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">MigrantCourse</guid>
      <description>The course was attended by 18 delegates from 10 countries. It focussed on the situation of migrant workers in the current recession. As the delegates reported,</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Guinea-pig Greeks fearful of tomorrow</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page9dream.html#GreecePig</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">GreekSurvey</guid>
      <description>Greece was the first of the countries using the euro currency to suffer the public sector cuts, weakening of labour rights and increased taxation demanded in return for an EU-IMF financial bailout</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Chemicals registrations flood in as deadline reached</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ECHARegs</guid>
      <description>The deadline for chemicals companies to submit registration applications for the suGMTances that they use was reached on December 1st and the European Chemicals Agency has received over 20,000 dossiers.</description>
	   </item>
	  <item>
      <title>'Right to be forgotten’ is EU Internet aim</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page8dream.html#EUNetDir</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUNetPriv</guid>
      <description>THE EU’S DATA PROTECTION DIRECTIVE DATES BACK TO 1995 when Facebook, twitter, even iTunes had not yet formed the smallest clouds on the cyber-horizon.</description>
	   </item>
	  <item>
      <title>Social media catch on with MEPs as rôle-playing game developed</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EPWeb</guid>
      <description>WEB 2.0 SEEMS TO FINALLY BE CATCHING UP WITH Members of the European Parliament according to their staff.</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Hair and Beauty partners improve EU law</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page7dream.html#HairDir</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">HairDeal</guid>
      <description>Employers and trade unions meeting as EU social partners have come to an agreement  that goes further in protecting hairdressing and beauty workers than the Cosmetics Regulation passed by the EU</description>
	   </item>
	  <item>
      <title>Turkish mariners found in ‘appalling conditions’ on Merseyside ship</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page7dream.html#HairDir</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">MerseyShip</guid>
      <description>TURKISH, GEORGIAN AND AZERI mariners have been found putting up with dreadful conditions by an International Transport Federation (ITF) inspector in Birkenhead</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>European survey: big concern of managers is stress</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">IrelandMinWage</guid>
      <description>MANAGERS ARE AS CONCERNED ABOUT STRESS AS THEY ARE ABOUT accidents at work according to the biggest workplace health and safety survey in Europe</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Minimum wage in Ireland under pressure on two fronts</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page6dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">IrelandMinWage</guid>
      <description>There are two kinds of minimum wage in Ireland:  a national rate set by the government and higher sectoral minimums in collective agreements registered by employers and trade unions</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Workers hope for better times in Hungary as it takes over EU presidency</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page5dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">Hungary</guid>
      <description>Hungary recently became the third former Eastern-bloc nation to take its six-month turn at the helm of the EU’s Councils of Ministers.</description>
	   </item>
	   <item>
      <title>ETUC names first woman General Secretary</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page4dream.html#MatLeave53</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ETUCGS</guid>
      <description>BERNADETTE SEGOL HAS BEEN APPOINTED as the successor to John Monks as General Secretary of the European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC).</description>
    </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Council of Ministers throws out maternity leave boost</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page4dream.html#MatLeave53</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">MatLeave</guid>
      <description>THE RECENT VICTORY FOR working mothers in the European Parliament (see our last issue) rang hollow</description>
    </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Unions/employers build on violence at work deal with training and information campaign</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page4dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ViolWork</guid>
      <description>IN 2007 THE SOCIAL PARTNERS SIGNED AN EU FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT that dealt with violence</description>
    </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Italians to vote to keep water public</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page3dream.html#ItalWater</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">Italwater</guid>
      <description>ITALIAN TRADE UNIONS HAVE SUPPORTED a movement which has used a law on referenda</description>
    </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Finnish unions work hard to help migrant workers</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page3dream.html#FinnUnion</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">FinnMigrant</guid>
      <description>TRADE UNIONS IN FINLAND ARE playing a positive rôle in the debate on immigration which has started in preparation for elections in April</description>
    </item>
	   <item>
      <title>France passes gender action laws as Germany debates the need for one</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page3dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">GenderAct</guid>
      <description>WORRIED BY THE PERSISTENCE OF THE GENDER PAY GAP and the failure by employers to enforce the equality provisions of recent EU legislation, law-makers in France have come up with</description>
    </item>
	  <item>
      <title>Bargaining round-up</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page2dream.html#BR53</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">BargRep</guid>
      <description>GERMAN METALWORKERS ARE REAPING THE REWARD;
	   EASTERN EUROPE HAS BEEN THE SITE OF much investment from multi-national companies;
	   ITALIAN EMPLOYERS AND TRADE UNIONS were in complete accord</description>
    </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Good EU employment policies scuppered by bad economic ‘diktats’ say unions</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"EUDiktat</guid>
      <description> THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION and the European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) seems to be fluctuating</description>
    </item>	
	  <item>
      <title>EU deal on hedge funds, but bank levy still contentious</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er53-page2dream.html#Hedge</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"HedgeFunds</guid>
      <description>THE NEW STRUCTURE FOR FINANCIAL MARKET regulation in the EU, or some of it, will finally come into existence this year.</description>
    </item>	
	<item>
      <title>EU broadband plan doesn’t please everyone</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"EUBroadband</guid>
      <description>IN ORDER TO MAKE CONCRETE PROGRESS ON ITS ‘DIGITAL AGENDA FOR EUROPE’, designed to encourage the roll-out of fast and super-fast internet broadband access</description>
    </item>	
		<item>
      <title>Turkish workers denied compensation after ban on sandblasting jeans</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"TurkJeans</guid>
      <description>EVER LUSTED AFTER THAT ARTFULLY DISTRESSED pair of jeans? The technique which gives them that worn appearance also wears out the clothing workers.</description>
    </item>
	<item>
      <title>Union reps. urged to REACH out for chemical safety</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"REACHUnion</guid>
      <description>IT WAS A LONG AND COMPLICATED process to get the new EU chemical safety laws REACH on to the statute book and their implementation is unlikely to be any less involved.</description>
    </item>
	<item>
      <title>German unions split on ‘one plant – one agreement’ principle’</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page6dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"GermCase</guid>
      <description>Germany’s long-standing arrangements for trade union representation and negotiating rights have been challenged by a Federal Labour Court ruling</description>
    </item>
	<item>
      <title>Social dialogue blooming under EU tutelage</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page5dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"SocDial</guid>
      <description>The Treaty of the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) or ‘Lisbon Treaty’ obliges the European Commission to ‘facilitate dialogue between the social partners, respecting their autonomy’</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Turkish union-bashers reap worldwide condemnation</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page4dream.html#TurkeyBash</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"TurkBash</guid>
      <description>TURKISH EMPLOYEES OF MULTINATIONAL COURIER company UPS have faced physical violence, dismissal and even gunshots fired by a manager</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Swedes freeze out far-right activists</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page4dream.html#TurkeyBash</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"SwedeRight</guid>
      <description>FOLLOWING THE ENTRY INTO PARLIAMENT of the far-right Sweden Democrats party at the recent general election in that country</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Unions partly satisfied as Euro-parliament votes to extend paid maternity leave</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page4dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"MatLeave</guid>
      <description>THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT RECENTLY VOTED TO EXTEND PAID MATERNITY LEAVE to twenty weeks but left the level of payment during the last four weeks up to Member States.</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Swedish union hits the jackpot in art market</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page3dream.html#SwedenUnion</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"SwedeStatue</guid>
      <description>SWEDISH TRADE UNION UNIONEN RECEIVED an unexpected boost to its funds recently. A sculpture that had been relegated from reception to the office canteen</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Two’s company in ground-breaking Euro-deal</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page3dream.html#SwedenUnion</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"TwoDeal</guid>
      <description>A NEW AGREEMENT CONCLUDED BY the European Metalworkers’ Federation is the first-ever to involve two different companies at European level.</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Better take-up of EU globalisation fund but money still too slow to arrive</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"GlobFund</guid>
      <description>THE EUROPEAN GLOBALISATION ADJUSTMENT FUND (EGF) was set up in 2007 to help workers made redundant due to company restructuring</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>EU bank reform slows down as Germany, UK, France raise objections</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page2dream.html#Lufthansa</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"FinReform</guid>
      <description>REFORM OF THE EU FINANCIAL SERVICES sector whose emergence, nearly two years after the demise of Lehman Brothers triggered the crash</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>100,000 on streets of Brussels as European workers say ‘No to austerity!’</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ETUCdemo</guid>
      <description>ON 29th SEPTEMBER OVER 100,000 TRADE UNIONISTS HEEDED THE CALL of the European Trade Union Confederation</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Bargaining round-up</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">BargRep</guid>
      <description>THE GROWING NUMBER OF HOME WORKERS IN BULGARIA&lt;br&gt;THE FORMER STATE-OWNED AIRLINE LUFTHANSA&lt;br&gt;REDUNDANCY WAS ON THE AGENDA IN TALKS between unions and Telecom Italia</description>
    </item>
	<item>
      <title>Recent rulings from the European Courts</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page6dream.html#Cases51</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"UnionCase</guid>
      <description>Anti-union judgements continue&lt;br /&gt;Turkish case must lead to journalist protection</description>
    </item>
	<item>
      <title>Latest EU web commerce sweeps reveal electronic goods improvement with ticket sites next in line</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"EE6231AB-EFCE-11DE-AFC1-0014512F6546-311-000000504B68AB17-FFB</guid>
      <description>FOLLOWING ITS DRIVE TO IMPROVE AIRLINE INTERNET SITES the EU Consumer Affairs directorate has conducted ‘sweeps’ of web sites</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Construction trends show wide variation</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"ConstStats</guid>
      <description>Over the summer output in the construction sector showed wide variations both between months and among EU Member States.</description>
    </item>
	<item>
      <title>Tribute to Chris Jecchinis, trade union educator and war hero</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page10dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"Jecchinis</guid>
      <description>It is with great sadness that we report the death of Professor Christos (Chris) Jecchinis, Greek trade union educator</description>
    </item>
	<item>
      <title>Gender pay gap in Denmark remains wide</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"DenmarkPayGap</guid>
      <description>A survey backed by trade unions in Denmark has shown that, even in a Nordic society supposedly more equal than most of the EU</description>
    </item>
	
	 <item>
      <title>Slump in jobs slows down</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page9dream.html#JobsChart</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">JobsSlump</guid>
      <description>The number of people employed in the EU is still falling but less rapidly than recently.</description>
    </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Eastern countries still lag west in rich list</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EastLag</guid>
      <description>Figures recently released by Eurostat show that in 2009 most of the newer Member States, mainly in eastern Europe, are still at the bottom of the league when it comes to prosperity.</description>
    </item>
		 <item>
      <title>ECHA debuts another IT helper</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page8dream.html#ECHAIT</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ECHAIT</guid>
      <description>Following the launch of the ‘Navigator’ (see last issue), designed to find out if a suGMTance should be submitted by a company to the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>100,000 on streets of Brussels as European workers say ‘No to austerity!</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er52-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">DigAgenda</guid>
      <description>ON 29th SEPTEMBER OVER 100,000 TRADE UNIONISTS HEEDED THE CALL of the European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) and marched</description>
    </item>
	
	<item>
      <title>New books from ETUI</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page10dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">Newbooks</guid>
      <description>Two new publications from the European Trade Union Institute, which covers research, education and health and safety for the European Trade Union Confederation, have caught the eye of the European Review this quarter.</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Slump in jobs slows down</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page9dream.html#JobsChart</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">JobsSlump</guid>
      <description>The number of people employed in the EU is still falling but less rapidly than recently.</description>
    </item>
		 <item>
      <title>Eastern countries still lag west in rich list</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EastLag</guid>
      <description>Figures recently released by Eurostat show that in 2009 most of the newer Member States, mainly in eastern Europe, are still at the bottom of the league when it comes to prosperity.</description>
    </item>
		 <item>
      <title>ECHA debuts another IT helper</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page8dream.html#ECHAIT</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ECHAIT</guid>
      <description>Following the launch of the ‘Navigator’ (see last issue), designed to find out if a suGMTance should be submitted by a company to the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)</description>
    </item>
		<item>
      <title>Digital agenda plan aims to give EU internet lead</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">DigAgenda</guid>
      <description>As part of the Europe 2020 strategy (see page 4) seven ‘flagship’ initiatives are envisaged. First off the blocks is the plan for Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)</description>
    </item>
	   <item>
      <title>Turkish expert says unions could stop mine disasters</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page7dream.html#IrelandHS</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">TurkMine</guid>
      <description>Responding to a third explosion in the last three months in Turkish coal mines, a union safety expert has pointed to the lack of unions in all three pits.</description>
    </item>
	  <item>
      <title>Italian managers go to jail after asbestos deaths</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page7dream.html#IrelandHS</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">AsbestosDeaths</guid>
      <description>Following the deaths from lung cancer of 37 shipbuilding workers in Sicily, three former executives of the company have received prison sentences</description>
    </item>
	 <item>
      <title>Tough new Irish safety policy reaps rewards</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page7dream.html#IrelandHS</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">IrishSafetyPol</guid>
      <description>A U-Turn in health and safety enforcement policy in the Republic of Ireland has shown up in much improved figures for accidents and fatalities in the country.</description>
    </item>
	 <item>
      <title>Nano inventory needed as Danes warn of ‘new asbestos’</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">DaneNano</guid>
      <description>A large public consultation by the European Commission on how to deal with nanotechnology</description>
    </item>
	  <item>
      <title>New French union law does not break EU charter says court</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page6dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">FrenchUnionLaw</guid>
      <description>France’s highest court has ruled that a law passed in 2008 which reformed the rules on trade union representativeness and collective bargaining does not conflict</description>
    </item>
	  <item>
      <title>Traditional union activities still the key to recruitment says report</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page5dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">TradUnion</guid>
      <description>Although trends vary from country to country, there is no doubt that trade unions in the European Union have generally lost members and experienced reduced density levels since the nineteen-seventies.</description>
    </item>
	  <item>
      <title>Ireland: strikes boom as economy crashes</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page4dream.html#SpainDeal</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">IrelandStrikes</guid>
      <description>For Ireland 2009 was a year of public spending cuts, greatly increased unemployment and a nose-diving economy.</description>
    </item>
	  <item>
      <title>Spanish harmony evaporates before ink dries on agreement</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page4dream.html#SpainDeal</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">SpainStrike</guid>
      <description>After the national framework agreement was recently signed by Spanish unions and employers</description>
    </item>
	 <item>
      <title>Europe 2020? Let’s get through 2010 first, say unions!</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page4dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">Euorpe2010</guid>
      <description>After a prolonged period of consultation, cogitation and co-ordination the European Commission has come up with a replacement for the Lisbon process</description>
    </item>
	 <item>
      <title>European Day of Action to protest austerity cuts</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page3dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">DayAction</guid>
      <description>As successive European governments have responded with austerity measures to the attacks by financial markets on their borrowing</description>
    </item>
	 <item>
      <title>EU financial regulation: details hold up deal</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page3dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">EUFinReg</guid>
      <description>Following the financial collapse in 2008 the ‘Washington Consensus’ of unregulated money markets was universally acknowledged to have reached the end of its usefulness</description>
    </item>
      <item>
      <title>Self-employed drivers’ work time: union victory again near</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page2dream.html#drivetime</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">SelfDrive</guid>
      <description>The labyrinthine decision-making process of the European Parliament and its committees appears to be almost ready to deliver</description>
    </item>
	 <item>
      <title>Gender pay gap: EU’s Women’s Charter aims to spur further action</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er51-page2dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">GenderPay</guid>
      <description>Following the ‘Roadmap for Equality between Men and Women’ (see issue 37) which planned to attack gender discrimination in the workplace between 2006 and 2010</description>
    </item>
	<item>
      <title>European Review reaches 50 not out</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2010 12:37:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>issue-50dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1274182658</guid>
      <description>This is the fiftieth issue of the European Review, which has been informing British trade unionists&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tueip.dircon.co.uk/&quot;&gt;http://www.tueip.dircon.co.uk/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.unionlearn.org.uk/&quot;&gt;http://www.unionlearn.org.uk/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Businesses invest less even as profits recover</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2010 12:36:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er50-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1274182611</guid>
      <description>After a catastrophic fall in profits, wages and taxes paid by private companies in the EU over the last two years, there are signs that profits</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>For the first time men bear the brunt of unemployment as slump continues</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2010 12:36:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er50-page9dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1274182573</guid>
      <description>For the first time since statistics for the present 27 members of the EU have been collected the average unemployment rate for men is higher than that for women.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>REACH navigator makes it easy to register chemicals </title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2010 12:34:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er50-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1274182477</guid>
      <description>Amid some criticism of the small number of chemicals so far registered as candidates for suGMTitution by the European Chemicals Agency</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Women almost equal with men in usage of internet</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2010 12:33:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er50-page8dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1274182407</guid>
      <description>NEW FIGURES FROM THE EUS STATISTICAL arm Eurostat show that the percentage of women and men using the world wide web</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Maintenance focus for 2nd 2-year safety campaign</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2010 12:32:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>er50-page7dream.html</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1274182359</guid>
      <description>Following last Novs successful conclusion to the first two-year campaign by the European Agency For Safety And Health At Work (OSHA)</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Another mine disaster in Turkey prompts further union criticism</title>
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      <description>YET ANOTHER EXPLOSION IN A TURKISH COAL MINE has increased the pressure from unions </description>
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      <title>Unions seek EU-wide coalition for new 'Robin Hood' bank tax</title>
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      <description>There seems to be no disagreement on where the recent economic crash started: among the banks and other financial institutions. </description>
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      <description>FURTHER DISTURBING EVIDENCE THAT some migrant workers in the UK have been treated appallingly </description>
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      <title>Social partners in Spain set a course for recovery</title>
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      <title>Bargaining round-up</title>
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      <description>AS PORTUGUESE PUBLIC SECTOR WORKERS&lt;br&gt;INBEV, THE LARGEST BREWING COMPANY IN THE WORLD&lt;br&gt;ITALIAN UNIONS, CONCERNED THAT WORKERS </description>
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      <title>Posted Workers directive: ETUC spells out demands as EU Presidency moves to action</title>
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      <description>HIGH ON THE SHOPPING LIST OF REFORMS which European trade unions want to see tackled</description>
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      <description>AFTER NEARLY SIX YEARS OF NEGOTIATION the proposed revision of the EUs Working Time Directive was finally declared dead in April last year. </description>
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      <title>Employer mergers prompt new thinking in Danish unions as tough bargaining round expected</title>
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      <description>DENMARK IS KNOWN IN INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS both for its adherence to the Scandinavian model of national negotiation between strong employer and trade union federations</description>
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      <title>Flexi-time on the rise across Europe as working hours show great variation</title>
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      <title>ETUC info caught in the social net</title>
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      <title>World’s biggest workplace safety campaign ends in summit</title>
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      <title>Poland to tighten union recognition rules in divided workplaces</title>
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      <title>European unions join mobilisation against poverty and social exclusion</title>
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      <title>US printer signs ground-breaking EWC deal</title>
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      <title>Spanish youth at bottom of pile as slump bite</title>
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      <title>Pensioners fight back in Latvia as cuts declared illegal</title>
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      <title>Irish National Pay Agreement officially dead</title>
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      <title>More women wanted in top jobs in the Netherlands</title>
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      <title>EU staff strike as governments cut pay rise</title>
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      <title>GM announces first Opel closure as Volvo, Saab find buyers</title>
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EU workers say health &amp; safety has improved but fearful of next 5 years</description>
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        <item>
            <title>Sites of Interest</title>
            <description>EU bookshop leads the way as Commission seeks deal to speed book digitisation&lt;br /&gt;
Fusty EU institutions join social networking web</description>
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            <title>Health &amp; Safety</title>
            <description>Orange backs down on restructuring after spate of suicides&lt;br /&gt;
Single vote reverses driver hours win&lt;br /&gt;
EU to review nano laws as cases multiply</description>
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            <title>Recent rulings from the European Court of Justice</title>
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Chemical companies lose on monomers</description>
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            <title>New priorities needed, says Barroso, as Lisbon process comes to an end</title>
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            <title>EU fund offers help to sacked Irish workers.</title>
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            <title>Council of Ministers sign new parental leave directive, disability convention.</title>
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            <description>THE INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT FEDERATION (ITF) has reported growing numbers of ships left in port by owners who run out of money and stop paying the crew or providing food and water.</description>
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THE POLISH STATE AIRLINE LOT has breached national law and ILO conventions.&lt;br /&gt;
FINNISH TECHNOLOGY UNIONS HAVE settled for a modest 0.5% pay increase</description>
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            <title>GM takes Opel off the table to throw rescue plans into confusion</title>
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